核電儀控設備功能安全性需求
本帖最後由 hlperng 於 2014-12-18 04:39 編輯 <br /><br />IEEE發電廠相關標準：<ul><li>IEEE-STD-493 (2007), IEEE Recommended Practice for the Design of Reliable Industrial and Commercial Power System, 383 pages.</li><li>IEEE-STD-497 (1981), IEEE Standard Criteria for Accident Monitoring Instrumentation for Nuclear Power Generating Stations, 10 pages.</li><li>IEEE-STD-498 (1990), IEEE Standard Requirements for the Calibration and Control of Measuring and Test Equipment Used in Nuclear Facilities</li><li>IEEE-STD-500 (1984), IEEE Guide to the Collection and Presentation of Electrical, Electronic, Sensing Component, and Mechanical Equipment Reliability Data for Nuclear-Power Generating Stations, 1460 pages.</li><li>...<br></li></ul><br><br>核能電廠儀控 (Instrumentation and control, I&C) 功能安全性相關國際標準：<br><ul><li>IEC 61513:2011, Nuclear Power Plants - Instrumentation and Control Important to Safety - General Requirements for Systems. (核能儀控設備系統層級)</li><li>IEC 61226:2009, Nuclear Power Plants - Instrumentation and Control Systems Important to Safety - Classification of Instrumentation and Control Functions</li><li>IEC 60709:2004, Nuclear Power Plants - Instrumentation and Control Systems Important to Safety - Separation</li><li>IEC 60987:2007, Nuclear Power Plants - Instrumentation and Control Systems Important to Safety - Hardware Design Requirements for Computer-Based Systems</li><li>IEC 60880:2006, Nuclear Power Plants - Instrumentation and Control Systems Important to Safety - Software Aspects for Computer-Based Systems Performing Category A Functions.</li><li>IEC 62138:2004, Nuclear Power Plants - Instrumentation and Control Important to Safety - Software Aspects for Computer-Based Systems Performing Category B or C Functions</li><li>IEC 60964:2009, Nuclear Power Plants - Control Rooms - Design</li><li>IEC 60965:2009, Nuclear Power Plants - Control Rooms - Supplementary Control Points for Reactor Shutdown without Access to the Main Control Room</li><li>IEC 61508 Series, Functional Safety of Electrical/Electronic/Programmable Electronic Safety-Related Systems. (上游一般性通用標準)<br></li></ul><br><br>參考資料：<a href="http://www.safetyinengineering.com/FileUploads/Principal%20nuclear%20C&I%20design%20standards_1307139207_1.pdf" target="_blank">Principle Nuclear I&C Design Standards</a><br><br><br><ul><li>失效仍安 (Fail-Safe) 的概念如何落實？</li><li>合理可行最低 (As Low As Reasonably Practicable, ALARP) 與可容忍風險水準 (tolerable risk level, TRL) 原則的紅線在那？</li><li>減低風險保護百姓 (Reducing Risk Protecting People, R2P2)！</li><li>絕對安全、絕對可靠存在嗎？買保險保險嗎？</li><li>「人」是最大的問題根源，聖賢第一人顏回也每月不二過，人員可靠度 ⇒ MTBF ≤ 3,600 小時。<br></li></ul><br>Do Right Thing Right at First Time and Always!<br>每個人守本份，第一時間且持續把對的事做好！千萬不要說一套做一套。<br><br><br><div><br></div><div><br><br></div>
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